Self-Compassion Skills: Being Kinder to Yourself
When you're hard on yourself, overwhelmed, or stuck in shame—self-compassion isn’t weakness. It’s medicine.
💬 What is Self-Compassion?
Self-compassion means treating yourself the way you’d treat someone you love who's struggling.
According to Dr. Kristin Neff, it has three parts:
1. Mindfulness – Noticing pain without exaggerating or ignoring it
2. Common Humanity – Knowing you’re not alone in your struggles
3. Self-Kindness – Speaking to yourself with warmth, not criticism
Source: Neff, K. (2011). Self-Compassion: The Proven Power of Being Kind to Yourself.
Try this: Pause and say: “This is a moment of suffering. Suffering is part of being human. May I be kind to myself.”
🧠 Replacing Harsh Self-Talk
Harsh: “I’m so stupid. I ruin everything.”
Compassionate: “This is hard right now. I made a mistake, but I’m learning.”
Tip: Name the voice in your head. Is it a perfectionist? An old critic? Then ask, “Is this voice helping me?”
Practice: Write a few of your most common harsh thoughts. Next to each one, write a gentle reframe.
Source: Gilbert, P. (2009). The Compassionate Mind.
📝 The Self-Compassion Letter
Write a letter to yourself from the perspective of a loving, nonjudgmental friend.
Include validation, encouragement, and hope.
Example: “You’re doing the best you can. You’ve survived so much already. I believe in you.”
Variation: Write to your younger self—the one who needed more care.
Source: Neff & Germer (2018). The Mindful Self-Compassion Workbook.
🫂 Hand-on-Heart Technique
Place your hand gently over your heart.
Take a few slow breaths.
Say something kind, like:
- “This is painful, and I’m allowed to care for myself.”
- “I’m here for me.”
Tip: You can add a gentle rocking motion or say the words out loud for more effect.
❤️ Soothing Rituals
Create simple rituals that remind you of care:
- Wrapping up in a cozy blanket
- Making tea
- Lighting a candle
- Taking a warm bath with soft music
Tip: Use your five senses—what smells, sounds, and textures feel most nurturing to you?
💭 Self-Compassion Prompts
Use these to reflect or journal:
- “What do I need right now?”
- “What would I say to a younger version of me?”
- “How would someone who loves me respond to this?”
- “What do I wish someone would say to me right now?”
- “What does the kinder part of me want me to know?”
📲 Tools You Can Try
- Insight Timer (Free Meditations): https://insighttimer.com
- Calm App: https://www.calm.com
- Self-Compassion Guided Meditations by Dr. Kristin Neff: https://self-compassion.org/category/exercises/
🧾 Optional Reflection Log
Use this space to write a daily compassion check-in.
Today’s Date: ___________
What did I feel today? ____________________________________
How did I respond to myself? ______________________________
What do I wish I’d done differently (with kindness)? __________
What would a gentle response look like tomorrow? ____________
🧡 Remember:
Self-compassion isn’t about avoiding accountability—it’s about healing with kindness.
You’re not broken. You’re becoming.
Every time you respond to yourself with gentleness, you’re creating a safer inner world.
📚 References
Neff, K. D. (2011). Self-Compassion: The Proven Power of Being Kind to Yourself. William Morrow.
Neff, K. D., & Germer, C. K. (2018). The Mindful Self-Compassion Workbook: A Proven Way to Accept Yourself, Build Inner Strength, and Thrive. Guilford Press.
Gilbert, P. (2009). The Compassionate Mind: A New Approach to Life’s Challenges. New Harbinger Publications.
Germer, C. K. (2009). The Mindful Path to Self-Compassion: Freeing Yourself from Destructive Thoughts and Emotions. The Guilford Press.
⚖️ Disclaimer
This handout is intended for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, psychological, or therapeutic advice. It is not a substitute for professional mental health treatment, diagnosis, or intervention. Always seek the advice of a qualified mental health provider with any questions you may have regarding a psychological or emotional condition. Use of this material does not create a therapist-client relationship. If you are in crisis or need immediate support, please contact a licensed professional, a crisis line, or emergency services.
© Jessica Rosenbrook, LPC, CAADC